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Importance of website backup and how to do it

by Cloud Gizmo
Backup de site
Imagem: GernotBra/GettyImages
Backup de site
Imagem: stephmcblack/ShutterStock

Even individuals outside the technology field are likely aware of the significance of backing up data and how it is advised for multiple reasons. Losing crucial data due to technical issues, cyber attacks, or human mistakes can severely impact a digital enterprise.

Regularly backing up is a recommended practice for website owners, bloggers, virtual stores, or any other web application to ensure smooth operation and quick recovery from incidents.

This article discusses the significance of website backup and presents various methods to effectively complete this crucial task. Discover how you can safeguard against mishaps by establishing a backup system for your website.

What does site backup mean?

A site backup is a duplicate of files, databases, and other related data, made to prevent data loss from various potential risks.

A site backup typically contains all site files like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, images, videos, and documents, along with databases storing information for dynamic websites, such as blog posts, user data, and products from an online store.

Backups can be done manually or automatically, and how often they are done varies based on the website’s significance and update frequency. Some sites backup daily, while others choose weekly or monthly backups. Further details on the suggested backup frequency will be discussed below.

What is the significance of website backups?

Despite technological advancements, website backups remain crucial for managing a website as there is always a risk of files being compromised by human error or cyber attacks.

Hardware failures in devices like computers and smartphones are inevitable due to their limited lifespan. Similarly, hosting servers also have a finite lifetime, prompting companies to plan equipment replacements based on forecasts. Despite precautions, unexpected failures can still jeopardize stored data.

Performing regular backups of a website is extremely important. Here are some key reasons why.

Backups help prevent data loss in case of server failure, human error, hacker attack, or accidental file deletion, allowing you to restore your website to a previous state and avoid losing critical information.

In situations where system failures occur, like an unsuccessful software update, having a backup can aid in the restoration of the website.

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Websites are vulnerable to hacker attacks and invasions, which can lead to data loss or corruption. Regularly updating backups will reduce these risks by allowing you to restore the site to a previous state.

Site backups are beneficial for testing and development purposes when making substantial changes to your website, like adding new features. It is advisable to back up the site before implementing these changes to enable the restoration of previous versions in case of any issues.

Site backups are important for recovering historical data, such as old site content or specific information from a certain period that may have been accidentally deleted.

Backups are crucial when transferring a website to a different hosting provider to prevent data loss and ensure proper setup on the new hosting platform.

How to set up an online chat feature for your website can also be found in the following resource.

What is the best timing for conducting website backups?

The best time to back up a website can differ based on factors like the type of site, how often it’s updated, and the importance of its data. Various examples and recommendations for backup frequency will be discussed.

Daily backups are advised for websites that have daily updated content, like blogs with daily entries, news websites, and online stores that make daily transactions.

Weekly backups are suggested for websites that do not update frequently, like blogs that only update content once or a few times a week or virtual stores with infrequent traffic and sales.

Monthly backups are suggested for static websites that are seldom updated or have infrequent changes to their content.

It is important to note that for specific events like updates or significant changes to the site, it is advisable to make an extra backup beforehand.

The best time to back up your site depends on how often your site is updated. Evaluate the factors discussed and modify the backup frequency to suit each situation.

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Where should the website backup be stored?

The primary rule for backups is to store copies on a separate device from where the original data resides. This is crucial for site backups as well, ensuring that the copy is kept on a different computer or server than the one hosting the site. It is common to find backup copies on the same hosting server, but this practice can render the backup inaccessible or unusable if issues arise with the server.

Let’s explore some storage choices below.

Cloud Storage Services: Trusted providers of cloud storage include Google Drive, Dropbox, and Microsoft OneDrive, offering secure storage accessible from anywhere with an internet connection.

You have the option to send website backups to a remote server using either FTP or SFTP protocols, enabling you to store backups separately from the main server. Various free and effective programs are available for establishing connections and transferring files through FTP. Users can also choose a dedicated VPS server for storage purposes.

Storing website backups on your personal computer or external devices like hard drives and USB sticks is a convenient and effective method. However, it is crucial to ensure the backups are kept safe, updated, and ideally saved on multiple local drives to prevent data loss risks.

Automated backup solutions provided by website hosting companies like HostGator can help users avoid manual setup of site backups. These solutions store files and databases on the hosting server or in remote locations. It is important to ensure that backups are stored remotely and to understand the backup restoration process for future reference.

It is advisable to regularly check the quality and recovery of website backups to confirm they can be restored successfully in case of necessity.

Backing up websites can be done by following certain procedures.

Manually backing up a website can be tedious and prone to errors, even on small sites. Thus, opting for an automated backup system is a great way to address this issue securely and professionally, particularly for websites that frequently publish and update content. Here are some effective choices for website backups.

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Manual backup using FTP

Access your website server via an FTP client using the login details from your hosting provider. Navigate to the main site directory and save all files to your computer. Additionally, back up the website database, if applicable, and download the backup file. Once you have the files saved on your computer, ensure to store them securely, such as on an external hard drive, cloud storage, or remote FTP server.

Programas gratuitos como o Filezilla são uma ótima opção para fazer backup de sites via FTP/SFTP
Imagem: TomasHa73/FreeImages
Programas gratuitos como o Filezilla são uma ótima opção para fazer backup de sites via FTP/SFTP
Imagem: GernotBra/FreeImages

Backing up automatically with the use of plugins

Content management platforms like WordPress, Joomla, and Drupal offer dedicated backup plugins. For WordPress users, popular options include UpdraftPlus and Duplicator, each with millions of active installations. For users of other platforms, it is advisable to find compatible backup plugins, set a backup frequency, and store backups off-site.

Hosting offers backup services.

Some hosting providers include automatic backups in their plans, while others offer it as an additional service with added benefits like remote device backup, restoration, and integrity tests. Verify with your hosting provider the available backup options and features. Lastly, set up the backup options provided by the provider, including backup frequency, retention time, and storage location.

Regularly testing backups and verifying successful restoration is crucial regardless of the method chosen. Maintain a consistent backup policy and update backups following any notable site changes.

Site backup conclusion

Regularly backing up your website is crucial to safeguarding data and reducing the vulnerabilities associated with technical issues, human mistakes, and cyber threats.

It is crucial to recognize the significance of regularly backing up websites. Having a proper backup system in place will better equip you to manage unforeseen circumstances and efficiently restore data when needed.

Choose a hosting provider that includes site backups for added convenience and assurance that your data is secure and accessible whenever needed.

Leave a comment if you have any inquiries, and we will strive to provide assistance. 🙂

Publication date: 30/05/2023 (last updated on 04/03/2024)

Tags: Guides

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