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Types of website hosting: what are they and which one is the optimal choice?

by Cloud Gizmo
Tipos de hospedagem de sites - ilustração
Imagem: TomasHa73/PixaBay
Tipos de hospedagem de sites - ilustração
Imagem: astrovariable/Pexels

When developing a website or app, it’s essential to have hosting along with a domain to ensure it is accessible online. Deciding on the type of hosting is one of the initial critical choices to make.

This decision significantly affects the speed, scalability, and expenses of your online project. Therefore, it is crucial to understand the various hosting options to determine the most suitable one for your project.

In this article, we will address the following types of website hosting:

  • Shared hosting involves multiple websites sharing resources on a single server.
  • Private Virtual Server (VPS)
  • Dedicated Server
  • Cloud Hosting (located in the cloud)
  • Reselling Hosting
  • WordPress hosting

Should we? 😊

Shared website hosting services

Shared hosting is widely utilized and favored in the market, often advertised by companies as “website hosting.” It offers features suitable for most websites and is considered one of the most cost-effective and user-friendly hosting options.

Each hosting server stores multiple websites and allocates specific resources for each account, while sharing the same features and physical server. Customers have independent accounts with access to their own hosting and control panel for management.

Benefits of shared web hosting

  • Plans starting at R$ 7 per month offer budget-friendly accommodation, making it a cost-effective option for launching a website with minimal investment.
  • Initial configuration is simplified in numerous companies through automated processes to minimize user involvement in technical matters.
  • The control panel is typically simplified, and the hosting company handles the primary security and performance concerns of the server, making it easier to manage.
  • Free extra services such as domain, backups, email, and AI-powered website builder are commonly provided to customers at no charge.

Shared hosting drawbacks

  • Shared hosting may not be suitable for certain websites and applications with higher storage, memory, or processing needs due to limited resources.
  • Resource sharing can lead to performance issues for websites due to poor programming or high traffic, impacting server capacity and affecting the performance of other sites. It is essential for reputable companies to monitor server usage closely and take immediate action to address any misuse.
  • Shared environments have reduced security as they provide less isolation between hosted websites, leading to higher vulnerability to risks from third parties. Quality hosting services incorporate security measures to address these concerns.
  • Limited control over server configurations can be frustrating for advanced users or those requiring separate accounts on the same hosting.

Shared hosting is ideal for individuals and businesses with small to medium-sized websites and moderate traffic, such as blogs, institutional websites, local businesses, and small online stores.

Compare prices and features of top website hosting services.

Private Virtual Server (VPS)

A VPS Server, short for Virtual Private Server, emulates a dedicated server on a shared physical server, providing resources and capabilities comparable to a dedicated server but with more limited constraints.

While sharing a physical server, the number of clients sharing resources in this hosting is much fewer compared to shared hosting. Each virtualized environment has distinct features and capabilities, ensuring better control and privacy for hosted sites on the server.

Benefits of Virtual Private Servers

  • Increased liberty and customization options are available due to the root access granted in this hosting type, allowing you to select the operating system, modify settings, and install unapproved applications and software like email marketing and VPN programs in contrast to standard hosting.
  • Dedicated characteristics and scalability guarantee that one client’s usage does not impact others, with specific focus on memory, CPU, and disk utilization. Upgrades and downgrades are also simplified based on demand.
  • Enhanced security and control: Isolation between users and full control over the environment ensure increased levels of protection in comparison to shared hosting.
  • Offers excellent cost-effectiveness by offering enhanced features, control, and security compared to shared hosting, all at a price lower than a dedicated server, with VPS plans starting at R$ 15.90.
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VPS drawbacks

  • VPS, despite having dedicated features, is still constrained by limited resources in comparison to dedicated servers due to its virtualized environment without full access to physical hardware.
  • Managing a VPS may be challenging for individuals without server experience, but this complexity is reduced in managed plans.
  • In unmanaged plans, clients are responsible for safety and maintenance tasks such as security, backups, firewall, and updates.
  • VPS is more expensive than shared hosting, even though it is cheaper than a dedicated server, especially when it comes to additional features or management services.

VPS is suitable for a range of business sectors including websites, blogs, medium-sized virtual stores, programmers, agencies hosting multiple websites and applications, hosting resellers, game developers, and companies utilizing custom applications like CRMs and internal systems.

Compare our VPS servers with the top ones in the market.

Dedicated Server

The dedicated server is a highly potent hosting option where the client rents an entire physical server solely for their use, ensuring all resources are reserved exclusively for them. This type of hosting provides excellent performance, stability, and security, along with complete freedom for customization.

Benefits of having a dedicated.

  • All processing, memory, and storage resources are allocated solely to one customer, guaranteeing optimal performance and reliability.
  • The extensive customization options allow for complete control over the operating system, software installation, firewall settings, control panel personalization, and other technical adjustments to align with project requirements.
  • The environment is completely isolated, ensuring enhanced security and minimizing external interference.
  • It enables hosting of powerful applications, large databases, high-traffic websites, or multiple projects with excellent scalability.
  • It enables you to utilize the resources for hosting and managing websites for others, functioning as a hosting service provider.

Drawbacks of the specialized

  • It is among the priciest choices available, starting at R$ 246 per month and changing based on the setup.
  • Server management tasks, including security, backups, and updates, typically fall under the responsibility of the user, who must have technical expertise.
  • In unmanaged plans, clients are responsible for managing the software on the dedicated server, while the supplier company handles physical maintenance and network availability.
  • Setting up the machine may require more time than other accommodations because it is tailored to the customer’s needs.

The dedicated server is ideal for bigger projects that need high performance and custom configurations, like websites with high traffic, business applications, game servers, complex databases, and more. Digital agencies and hosting resellers can also use it to host clients or resell the service. It’s the perfect choice for advanced projects that can budget for it.

Here is our compilation of companies offering dedicated server services.

Cloud Hosting in the Cloud

Cloud hosting is a hosting method that utilizes a network of interconnected servers to provide distributed computing resources.

Cloud hosting distributes data and applications across a virtualized infrastructure, utilizing multiple servers simultaneously to enhance load distribution, scalability, and availability.

Benefits of Cloud Hosting

  • High scalability enables rapid adjustments of resources like CPU, memory, and storage based on project requirements.
  • In the event of a server failure, another server automatically takes over to reduce the chances of downtime, ensuring high availability.
  • The distributed setup enhances efficiency and prevents one single point from becoming overloaded.
  • Many providers offer pay-as-you-go options, which can help reduce costs. While most charge in USD, there are Brazilian companies that provide Cloud services starting at R$39.99.
  • Data is duplicated on multiple servers, enhancing resilience to faults.
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Challenges of Cloud Hosting

  • Dealing with technical complexity in distributed environments or setting up self-scalability may demand a higher level of expertise. Unmanaged clouds also entail the responsibility of configuring, maintaining, and securing the virtual infrastructure.
  • Consumption-based billing can hinder the management of expenses for projects that experience sudden spikes in activity.

Cloud hosting is suitable for projects needing high availability, scalability, and resource flexibility, making it a great choice for websites and applications dealing with fluctuating traffic. It is also ideal for businesses that cannot afford to be offline, providing a redundant structure and automatic recovery for any failures.

Explore our review of the top cloud hosting choices.

Hosting Reselling

Hosting resale involves renting a hosting plan with dedicated resources and the ability to split these resources into separate accounts for resale to others.

Reseller hosting is unique compared to other hosting types because resellers function as small providers, creating customized plans for their clients without managing the infrastructure, which is handled by the company providing the resale plan.

The reseller can independently create, manage, and monitor hosting accounts, including providing technical support to its customers, using a dedicated control panel.

Benefits of selling again

  • You can establish a hosting company without significant upfront expenses due to the low initial cost, with resale plans starting from R$34.99.
  • Recurrent revenue allows existing digital businesses to establish a fresh income stream.
  • Centralized management allows for the administration of all client sites from one control panel, like WHM, even though each site has its own independent control panel.
  • Resale customers typically have access to the full range of services provided by the hosting company, including email, control panel, SSL, and domain registration.
  • You can provide personalized hosting plans to customers using your own brand.

Challenges of selling again

  • The dealer must be present to assist their customers and receive technical support from the company offering resale services.
  • The server has limited autonomy since the hosting company manages the infrastructure, requiring you to rely on technical support for resolving issues or instability. This dependency can harm customer experience and jeopardize resale credibility during downtime.
  • The plan has restrictions as it is limited to the resources obtained from the provider.
  • The resale market is highly competitive, necessitating unique services to stand out.

Hosting resale is suitable for professionals and businesses already providing digital services like website creation, development, marketing, or design, aiming to increase their income with a steady revenue stream. It is also ideal for individuals looking to venture into web hosting without the need to invest in servers or infrastructure.

Here is the comparison of the most affordable hosting reseller options.

WordPress Hosting

WordPress hosting is a specialized service designed for websites created with the popular CMS WordPress, providing tailored infrastructure to meet the platform’s unique needs, such as optimized servers, specific database configurations, cache, and PHP versions compatible with WordPress standards.

Another distinction compared to other forms of web hosting is that it typically comes with various tools that make users’ lives easier, such as quick installation, themes, plugins, automatic updates, regular backups, and dedicated technical assistance.

Benefits of Hosting with WordPress

  • Infrastructure is optimized to provide improved compatibility, speed, and stability for websites utilizing CMS like WordPress.
  • Installation and usage are made easier with features such as a one-click installer and user-friendly interface, making site management simple even for novices.
  • Many plans provide built-in tools for ensuring the website’s security and maintaining up-to-date content through automatic updates and backups.
  • Technical support is specialized to address WordPress-related issues efficiently.
  • You can count on an efficient WordPress solution at a reasonable price, comparable to shared hosting costs. WordPress hosting plans start at $7 per month.
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WordPress Hosting Drawbacks

  • The design is primarily intended for WordPress, restricting the ability to utilize other systems.
  • Basic plans offer fewer options for customizing advanced settings compared to VPS and Dedicated plans due to limited resources.
  • WordPress plans with more features and resources tend to be pricier compared to basic shared hosting options.

WordPress hosting is suitable for individuals and businesses looking for simplicity in building and managing websites on the platform without the need for intricate technical configurations. It is a preferred option for beginners, small enterprises, blogs, and organizations focusing on user-friendliness and effective performance. Conversely, more intricate projects can also take advantage of WordPress cloud services, which provide enhanced flexibility and advanced functionalities, often at a reasonable price.

Discover the top WordPress hosting services suitable for various website needs.

Site Hosting Types Overview

Now that we have already provided a comprehensive overview of all accommodation types, refer to the summary below for key details about each option.

Type of Hosting Advantages Disadvantages Suitable for
Shared HostingSee business Very affordable price; easy to use; simplified management; additional free services. Limited resources; lower security and control; risk of impact on performance by improper use of third parties. Beginners, personal sites, blogs and small businesses with low to moderate traffic.
VPS (Private Virtual Server) See business Dedicated resources and scalability; increased freedom, control and security; great cost-benefit. Requires technical knowledge; less insulation than the dedicated; responsibility for maintenance in the unmanaged plan. Sites with medium to high traffic, agencies that host multiple websites and companies with custom applications.
Dedicated Server See business Maximum performance and control; unique features; high security and total customization. High cost; requires technical knowledge for configuration and maintenance; total customer responsibility (if not managed). Large portals, robust systems, critical or high-volume traffic applications; hosting agencies and resellers.
Cloud Hosting
See business
High availability and scalability; flexible collection by use; excellent performance and resilience. More complex type of hosting to manage; variable costs. Startups, e-commerce and projects with access peaks or that require high flexibility.
Hosting Resale See business Low initial cost; allows reselling hosting and generating recurring revenue; centralized management. Little control over the server; dependence on the provider; responsibility for customer support; high competition. Agencies, freelancers and entrepreneurs who wish to offer hosting as a service.
Hosting WordPress See business Optimized environment; easy installation; automatic updates and backups; specialized support. Less flexibility for apps outside of WordPress; less customization than VPS and dedicated; there are affordable plans even more expensive. WordPress users who seek practicality, performance and stability without having to deal with complex technical issues.

What kind of hosting is the most suitable choice?

There are various kinds of website hosting available, each with distinct characteristics and functions. While some may be more advanced than others in terms of technology, none can be deemed superior to the others; rather, they are more or less appropriate for specific requirements.

To find the right hosting for your website, blog, online store, or app, assess your requirements and compare available options. Consider your budget as well, as costs vary depending on the type of hosting. Shared hosting is a good choice for beginners concerned about costs. Check out our list of affordable hosting options to begin.

The article was first published in August 2013 and was revised in May 2025.

Published on 5th May 2025 and updated on 6th May 2025.

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